Monday, December 23, 2013

Three Days Around the Uyuni Salt Flats - Photos by Alex Iliev

So I've been nagging Alex to make a guest post on my blog for the last several weeks. I thought it would be a cute project for us to do together as well as a way for him to show off all the photos otherwise collecting cobwebs on his hard-drive. And after the Homeric passage of time, he finally chose tonight to send over some content for me to post. 

Why tonight? Well, we're in Buenos Aires now sitting out in the open air to beat the 30°C heat (86°F). We're staying at a hostel in probably the shadiest part of the whole city and we thought it best to stay home for the evening rather than walk about in the company of the drug addicts. Seriously, there are drug addicts sleeping in the street right outside this hostel. So Alex didn't have much else to do right now and we all get to enjoy his photos as a result.

For this post, he hand-picked a set of photos taken in Southwestern Bolivia in and around the Uyuni Salt Flats, many of which I got to play model for. All pictures were taken between November 27 and 29.

Happy holidays everyone! Whether you're at home enjoying the company of your loved ones or out on the road contemplating how not to starve when the restaurants close down, I wish you all the best this holiday season.

Visiting the train cemetery
Salt miners shoveling salt into their truck



Sitting in front of a hotel made of salt

Yeah, I like this one
And this one
Walking across the desolate salt desert
Empty, empty salt desert
Flamingos wading through sulfur lakes for food
Flora around the sulfur lakes
Tourists bicycling across the desert. I can understand one's need to create a unique experience even when travelling through terrain well-treaded by others. Still, as my group drove past these guys in our jeep, we all agreed we can't imagine how this experience is worthwhile.
Mountains from the "Dali Desert"
Group photo on the desert

Three Days Around the Uyuni Salt Flats - Photos by Alex Iliev

So I've been nagging Alex to make a guest post on my blog for the last several weeks. I thought it would be a cute project for us to do together as well as a way for him to show off all the photos otherwise collecting cobwebs on his hard-drive. And after the Homeric passage of time, he finally chose tonight to send over some content for me to post. 

Why tonight? Well, we're in Buenos Aires now sitting out in the open air to beat the 30°C heat (86°F). We're staying at a hostel in probably the shadiest part of the whole city and we thought it best to stay home for the evening rather than walk about in the company of the drug addicts. Seriously, there are drug addicts sleeping in the street right outside this hostel. So Alex didn't have much else to do right now and we all get to enjoy his photos as a result.

For this post, he hand-picked a set of photos taken in Southwestern Bolivia in and around the Uyuni Salt Flats, many of which I got to play model for. All pictures were taken between November 27 and 29.

Happy holidays everyone! Whether you're at home enjoying the company of your loved ones or out on the road contemplating how not to starve when the restaurants close down, I wish you all the best this holiday season.

Visiting the train cemetery
Salt miners shoveling salt into their truck



Sitting in front of a hotel made of salt

Yeah, I like this one
And this one
Walking across the desolate salt desert
Empty, empty salt desert
Flamingos wading through sulfur lakes for food
Flora around the sulfur lakes
Tourists bicycling across the desert. I can understand one's need to create a unique experience even when travelling through terrain well-treaded by others. Still, as my group drove past these guys in our jeep, we all agreed we can't imagine how this experience is worthwhile.
Mountains from the "Dali Desert"
Group photo on the desert

Tuesday, December 10, 2013

Stuck in Argentina with Brazilian visa troubles

Sitting at my hostel in Puerto Iguazu, waiting for my Brazilian visa to come in...

Puerto Iguazu is a border-town between Argentina and Brazil and is where many tourists will stay to see the famous Iguazu falls. So I thought it a perfect destination to do some site-seeing, pick up a visa, and head into Brazil. What I didn't realize when I got here on Saturday was that this is not just some stamp I can buy at the border crossing. I'd have to formally apply for the visa at the consulate - which would not open until Monday. And then the process would take another day before I'd get my passport back. 

Unfortunately, Alex couldn't wait with me as he had to get to work first thing Monday morning in Sao Paulo. So he went and breezed on through the border using his Bulgarian passport. And we waved heartfelt goodbyes from opposite sides of the fence.

The US is one of the several unlucky countries in the world required to enter Brazil with a visa. The reason, they repeat over and over again to me to make sure I get it, is because America forces Brazilians to get a visa when going over there. It's reciprocity, they call it. And just to make it clear this bureaucratic step was created solely out of spite, they charge US citizens $160 as opposed to approximately $46 for other countries like Australia. (Ofcourse, I got my visa for around $120 thanks to a black-market loophole in the way Argentinian pesos are converted into US dollars. Thank you, Dolar Blue!)

A very long time ago, I did attempt to avoid all of this by applying for a Brazilian visa at home in San Francisco. I started the process a month before my flight out to South America. But leave it to Brazil to take more than a month to turnaround a tourist visa.

I ultimately quit the application process halfway through and flew out of the US with no more than a hope that maybe Brazilian land border patrol would look something like Carnival and they could just let me dance my way to the other side from Argentina with no paperwork.

Yeah, that's not what it looks like here.

With all this hassle, Brazil had better be worth it. And for you, Brazilian bureaucracy, I give you a butterfly sticking its tongue out at you in complete and utter disdain.

Photo taken at Iguazu National Park

Stuck in Argentina with Brazilian visa troubles

Sitting at my hostel in Puerto Iguazu, waiting for my Brazilian visa to come in...

Puerto Iguazu is a border-town between Argentina and Brazil and is where many tourists will stay to see the famous Iguazu falls. So I thought it a perfect destination to do some site-seeing, pick up a visa, and head into Brazil. What I didn't realize when I got here on Saturday was that this is not just some stamp I can buy at the border crossing. I'd have to formally apply for the visa at the consulate - which would not open until Monday. And then the process would take another day before I'd get my passport back. 

Unfortunately, Alex couldn't wait with me as he had to get to work first thing Monday morning in Sao Paulo. So he went and breezed on through the border using his Bulgarian passport. And we waved heartfelt goodbyes from opposite sides of the fence.

The US is one of the several unlucky countries in the world required to enter Brazil with a visa. The reason, they repeat over and over again to me to make sure I get it, is because America forces Brazilians to get a visa when going over there. It's reciprocity, they call it. And just to make it clear this bureaucratic step was created solely out of spite, they charge US citizens $160 as opposed to approximately $46 for other countries like Australia. (Ofcourse, I got my visa for around $120 thanks to a black-market loophole in the way Argentinian pesos are converted into US dollars. Thank you, Dolar Blue!)

A very long time ago, I did attempt to avoid all of this by applying for a Brazilian visa at home in San Francisco. I started the process a month before my flight out to South America. But leave it to Brazil to take more than a month to turnaround a tourist visa.

I ultimately quit the application process halfway through and flew out of the US with no more than a hope that maybe Brazilian land border patrol would look something like Carnival and they could just let me dance my way to the other side from Argentina with no paperwork.

Yeah, that's not what it looks like here.

With all this hassle, Brazil had better be worth it. And for you, Brazilian bureaucracy, I give you a butterfly sticking its tongue out at you in complete and utter disdain.

Photo taken at Iguazu National Park

Sunday, December 1, 2013

First Day in Argentina

Impressions from my first day in Northern Argentina in the town of Humahuaca:

Having some trouble understanding the local accent. In particular, they like to drop the s sound completely from some (but not all) words.
ie. gracias sounds like gracia.
Pastel is patel.
Up to now, I thought I had covered so much ground picking up Spanish. Now I can't understand anyone (again).

Restaurants will open for dinner around 8pm and stay open until past midnight. This was not so good for us on the first night when we had to resort to scavenging scraps of food at 6pm.

Was so elated to find a street vendor selling a knock off DVD of The Hunger Games 2 for $1. Was thoroughly disappointed when I found it was dubbed in Castellano with no subtitles. I think I will need more Spanish classes before I can watch it.

On the whole, people are insanely friendly here. It's sweet repose from the status quo I've grown accustomed to of being regarded as a walking Chinese money bag. This is my favorite South American country so far for this reason.

Monday, November 25, 2013

Some of the places I've called home

My room in Sucre, Bolivia. It's a four-bed dorm in which I'm the only guest.
The streaming sunlight in the window tells me it's time to wake up. A few blinks and then I think to myself, "What city am I in today? Oh yeah, that one."

And this was how many of my days started this year while on the road. Sometimes, these mornings came in a dormitory full of shoestring backpackers. Sometimes, it was a luxury hotel I splurged on when I got in the mood not to share my space. Every once in a blue moon, I got to indulge in the ultimate traveller's luck of being the only guest in a shared dorm. And a little less frequently, I would run into the ultimate traveller's curse of sleeping in a room infested with bedbugs.

It's a refreshingly simple way to live - to wake up in a new city every few days, carrying my home in the confines of my pack. If you asked, I couldn't tell you where I'll be next week. And maybe that's why I've come to cherish each of my accommodations so much more. All these hotels, hostels, lodges, and apartments. For a short while, I make them my refuge and they become the grounding center of a life otherwise lived in the wind.

Here are a few shots taken in some of the places I've stayed on this trip - my temporary homes.

Looking out my bedroom window on Taquile Island, Peru
The colonial-style hallway of my hostel in Cusco. It was a cosy place with 18 beds per room.
The bedstand of my room in Nazca, Peru
Sitting in the lounge area of my hostel in Paracas, Peru
The open door to my room in the Amazon. The cup of water is for a cat I made friends with while here.

Saturday, November 16, 2013

Finding my traveller's rhythm

It was a hot March afternoon in Jaipur, India and I had just finished visiting yet another fort in the city. With architectural elements of the buildings satisfactorily cataloged in my SD card, I winded my way down the steep hill back to the city center on foot, passing up the many auto-rickshaw drivers who stopped to ask if I needed a ride. No, I was very content to go this path on my own; basking in that comfortable glow of one who feels very much at home.

It was about 5pm by the time I approached the urban area and the sun was beginning to set. I had made it to the very edge of the city wall, painted salmon pink, which gave Jaipur its famous nickname as the Pink City. Then it started to rain. Heavily. 

I ran for cover at a nearby bakery along with a small crowd of Indian men caught off-guard by the downpour. After several days of sunshine, this was the first time I found myself in rainy weather. It was a small pre-cursor to the monsoon season which would start in a couple more months.

So I stood there and waited and the shop owner offered me a small chai. Then the sun set in earnest and all of a sudden, the orange-gold of the sunset bounced off the pink city wall and exploded into innumerable rays of light which in turn reflected off the shining teardrops of rain. I watched as men closed up their shops, pulling tarps over their vegetable stands and herding cows indoors. And everything was bathed in that amazing orange-gold-pink.

For a moment, I felt I stood there alone. In solitude, witnessing what might end up being the most beautiful site I will ever see in my life. And I felt content to just stand there forever. It's funny the kinds of thoughts one will conjure when they are thought in the absence of company.

Ofcourse, the rain eventually lifted and the crowd dispersed. I continued on stomping through mud.

This was my traveller's rhythm in India. Actually, it's the same rhythm I carried through all of Asia and most of Europe. And by rhythm, I refer to that steady drumbeat inside your head which dictates the mode in which you travel. It determines your pace, mood, and interactions. And if it's a good beat, it will open your eyes to the hidden beauty of the environment around you.

I wanted to share this story about India because...well, first because as I've said many times, I loved India and I love to talk about it. But also because I'm wrapping up a month-long trip in Peru and have been reflecting on all the ways it has been so different from the previous places I've been to. It's hard to find the right words for it but I just felt I had never gotten into my proper rhythm here. I was applying the same logistical techniques from before to a part of the world which simply didn't have the same identity and the end result left me feeling a bit hollow. And I wondered. Just wondered.

That's not to say I'm having a horrible time. If I entered a new city and found myself disappointed in the sites it had to offer - which happened a lot unfortunately - it was easy to find people to go drinking with instead. I had a fun time killing my liver and meeting some of the most interesting people from all over the world - Peru, South America, and beyond.

Tomorrow, I catch a bus into Bolivia. In one more week, I'll meet my boyfriend in Uyuni, Bolivia and the whole rhythm of this trip will alter drastically when a solo female turns into a couple. Neither member of which can properly speak Spanish, mind you, but that's a separate issue.

I'm counting down the days until I can see him again. And maybe his arrival will bring with it the energy I need for travelling the rest of South America.

Ciao, Peru.

Horserider on Taquile Island in Lake Titicaca
(My last stop in Peru)

Finding my traveller's rhythm

It was a hot March afternoon in Jaipur, India and I had just finished visiting yet another fort in the city. With architectural elements of the buildings satisfactorily cataloged in my SD card, I winded my way down the steep hill back to the city center on foot, passing up the many auto-rickshaw drivers who stopped to ask if I needed a ride. No, I was very content to go this path on my own; basking in that comfortable glow of one who feels very much at home.

It was about 5pm by the time I approached the urban area and the sun was beginning to set. I had made it to the very edge of the city wall, painted salmon pink, which gave Jaipur its famous nickname as the Pink City. Then it started to rain. Heavily. 

I ran for cover at a nearby bakery along with a small crowd of Indian men caught off-guard by the downpour. After several days of sunshine, this was the first time I found myself in rainy weather. It was a small pre-cursor to the monsoon season which would start in a couple more months.

So I stood there and waited and the shop owner offered me a small chai. Then the sun set in earnest and all of a sudden, the orange-gold of the sunset bounced off the pink city wall and exploded into innumerable rays of light which in turn reflected off the shining teardrops of rain. I watched as men closed up their shops, pulling tarps over their vegetable stands and herding cows indoors. And everything was bathed in that amazing orange-gold-pink.

For a moment, I felt I stood there alone. In solitude, witnessing what might end up being the most beautiful site I will ever see in my life. And I felt content to just stand there forever. It's funny the kinds of thoughts one will conjure when they are thought in the absence of company.

Ofcourse, the rain eventually lifted and the crowd dispersed. I continued on stomping through mud.

This was my traveller's rhythm in India. Actually, it's the same rhythm I carried through all of Asia and most of Europe. And by rhythm, I refer to that steady drumbeat inside your head which dictates the mode in which you travel. It determines your pace, mood, and interactions. And if it's a good beat, it will open your eyes to the hidden beauty of the environment around you.

I wanted to share this story about India because...well, first because as I've said many times, I loved India and I love to talk about it. But also because I'm wrapping up a month-long trip in Peru and have been reflecting on all the ways it has been so different from the previous places I've been to. It's hard to find the right words for it but I just felt I had never gotten into my proper rhythm here. I was applying the same logistical techniques from before to a part of the world which simply didn't have the same identity and the end result left me feeling a bit hollow. And I wondered. Just wondered.

That's not to say I'm having a horrible time. If I entered a new city and found myself disappointed in the sites it had to offer - which happened a lot unfortunately - it was easy to find people to go drinking with instead. I had a fun time killing my liver and meeting some of the most interesting people from all over the world - Peru, South America, and beyond.

Tomorrow, I catch a bus into Bolivia. In one more week, I'll meet my boyfriend in Uyuni, Bolivia and the whole rhythm of this trip will alter drastically when a solo female turns into a couple. Neither member of which can properly speak Spanish, mind you, but that's a separate issue.

I'm counting down the days until I can see him again. And maybe his arrival will bring with it the energy I need for travelling the rest of South America.

Ciao, Peru.

Horserider on Taquile Island in Lake Titicaca
(My last stop in Peru)

Wednesday, November 13, 2013

How gold mining is hurting the Amazon

More than any other topic of discussion, the locals I met in Puerto Maldonado kept bringing up a single problem they faced in maintaining the Amazon forest - illegal gold mining. I thought it important to pass along the information I was given in this post.

My first introduction to this epidemic came on my flight into Puerto Maldonado. I was happily gazing out the plane window onto the tropical rainforest below as I thought about all the activities I'd do on this visit. Muddy orange rivers meandered through the forest like lazy snakes who couldn't decide which way they wanted to go.

Then the man next to me pointed out several bald spots in the green, telling me they were mostly the result of illegal gold mines.

Here's an approximate image of what I saw from the plane:

Photo taken from Mongabay.com

Does anyone else find it appalling that you can see the impact of this work so easily from a plane window?

While the Peruvian government does allow some gold mining in the area, a lack of resources to regulate illegal mining has turned this trade into a free-for-all. Droves of men from other parts of Peru (I heard most of them come from Cusco) will come to Puerto Maldonado to make their riches here. The pay is huge but miners risk their lives in unsafe conditions.

According to an article by Business Insider, the illegal mining trade boomed in 2008 with the crash of the global economy, causing the price of gold to skyrocket. The graphic below shows how much the mining industry has grown over the years along one river, the Madre de Dios.


This is an important graphic because of the way in which the data was collected. New laser imaging technology allowed the scientists to uncover mines more accurately than earlier attempts, which mostly relied on visual sightings. [1] And because of this, they're now aware of many more mines than previously thought.

Not only do the miners blast away the forest to reach the gold underground, they use mercury to purify the gold, which contaminates the water supply. Just from talking to people, though, I could hear some ambivalence toward taking action. Gold mining has clearly left a positive impact on the local economy and there are too many winners for the government to take a harder stance. Corruption and bribery also play their part to prevent reform.

One person I met here talked about his friend, a man from Cusco who moved to this city to be an accountant for the miners. In a conversation he had with this friend, he recalled saying, "Yeah, you earn a lot of money working for these people but you have to think about where the money's coming from." To which his friend replied simply, "I know."

[1] Kelly Dickerson, "How Gold is Destroying Peru's Rainforests", businessinsider.com, November 1, 2013.

How gold mining is hurting the Amazon

More than any other topic of discussion, the locals I met in Puerto Maldonado kept bringing up a single problem they faced in maintaining the Amazon forest - illegal gold mining. I thought it important to pass along the information I was given in this post.

My first introduction to this epidemic came on my flight into Puerto Maldonado. I was happily gazing out the plane window onto the tropical rainforest below as I thought about all the activities I'd do on this visit. Muddy orange rivers meandered through the forest like lazy snakes who couldn't decide which way they wanted to go.

Then the man next to me pointed out several bald spots in the green, telling me they were mostly the result of illegal gold mines.

Here's an approximate image of what I saw from the plane:

Photo taken from Mongabay.com

Does anyone else find it appalling that you can see the impact of this work so easily from a plane window?

While the Peruvian government does allow some gold mining in the area, a lack of resources to regulate illegal mining has turned this trade into a free-for-all. Droves of men from other parts of Peru (I heard most of them come from Cusco) will come to Puerto Maldonado to make their riches here. The pay is huge but miners risk their lives in unsafe conditions.

According to an article by Business Insider, the illegal mining trade boomed in 2008 with the crash of the global economy, causing the price of gold to skyrocket. The graphic below shows how much the mining industry has grown over the years along one river, the Madre de Dios.


This is an important graphic because of the way in which the data was collected. New laser imaging technology allowed the scientists to uncover mines more accurately than earlier attempts, which mostly relied on visual sightings. [1] And because of this, they're now aware of many more mines than previously thought.

Not only do the miners blast away the forest to reach the gold underground, they use mercury to purify the gold, which contaminates the water supply. Just from talking to people, though, I could hear some ambivalence toward taking action. Gold mining has clearly left a positive impact on the local economy and there are too many winners for the government to take a harder stance. Corruption and bribery also play their part to prevent reform.

One person I met here talked about his friend, a man from Cusco who moved to this city to be an accountant for the miners. In a conversation he had with this friend, he recalled saying, "Yeah, you earn a lot of money working for these people but you have to think about where the money's coming from." To which his friend replied simply, "I know."

[1] Kelly Dickerson, "How Gold is Destroying Peru's Rainforests", businessinsider.com, November 1, 2013.

Tuesday, November 12, 2013

Slaving away for rescue animals in the Amazon...I'll miss the house cat the most

I was looking for a new kind of travel experience when I happened on a volunteer tour helping out the staff at a local animal shelter which rescues and rehabilitates native Amazonian species. The tour put me in the shelter for 6 days where I'd offer my help in the form of manual labor. Then it went to a jungle lodge for another 2 days where I could relax and learn more about the flora and fauna of the Amazon.

OMG it was so cool! I'm a huge animal lover so I was drawn to this kind of thing. The work wasn't glamorous, my duties included cutting fruits and vegetables for the animals' meals, filling up water trays, washing dishes, and brooming cages. But ofcourse, I didn't sign up for this because of its relevance for my resume. The real joy of the program was in getting to know so many unique Amazonian animals and help out the small group of people who are devoting themselves to a great cause. 

Each animal had their own personality which made it easy to fall in love with them in the days I was there. But despite the fact that this was my first exposure to many of these exotic species, I must admit I fell in love with the house cat the most. We hit it off immediately and he even began sleeping with me toward the end. I like to think Otto the cat became my new boyfriend during my stay at the shelter. I do wonder, though, how many other girlfriends he's picked up among the past volunteers...

For anyone interested in doing this tour, you can find it here on the G Adventures website. Alternatively, you can save some money if you opt to reach out to the shelter directly. Their website is here.


The animals I got to meet
Some of these will be very out of focus - I'm a noob at animal photography

My favorite tucan - calm and regal. There was a second tucan in this cage who did not have these characteristics and he was not my friend.
A howler monkey baby checks me out with curiosity
Then his dad comes to check me out as well
Wild boars hanging out in the sun. I never knew how much these things smell. It's disgusting.
A very shy turtle hides when I get close
Then I found a less shy turtle
Valentina the red horned deer. One of my favorite animals on the grounds.
Parrots who have learned to speak Spanish. It was a little eerie being greeted with "Hola" everytime I entered the cage.
Macaws
Pictures of my love, Otto the Cat


Just waking up
Otto sees the camera
Otto wants the camera

Other photos from around the shelter

It's hard to tell but this ant is about two inches long...and is carrying a smaller ant in its mouth
A butterfly on my rainboots
I left a drop of water on the deck and it turned into a watering hole for ants.
Sunset on the Tambopata river
Amazon flora

Photos from around the jungle lodge

A spider and a wasp dine on a cricket together
A capivara - the world's largest rodent
Lily pads on the Tambopata river
Fungi on a dead tree trunk
A raccoon (I think it's a raccoon?) eating some nuts
A group of us from the lodge

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